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Aerial view in ca. 1925
Aerial view in c1925. Airspy, SLV, H91.160/444

14 Barkly Street
St Kilda,Victoria
Australia 3182
  • Date Built: early 1850s, 1874
  • Demolished: 1940s
  • Architects:

    Unknown

  • Owners and occupiers:

    1865 Robert Smith

    1873 Francis Boardman Clapp

    1877 Isaac Hallenstein

    1897 Rupert and Lucy Hallenstein

    1941 sold and subdivided

  • Description:

    Described in various newspaper notices from the 1900s as a two storey brick building, with six bedrooms, four reception rooms and a tennis court. The aerial photo from the 1920s shows a large house with a front section facing north with a double storey cast iron verandah on three sides, with an even larger section behind. The large block of two acres included many trees, a tennis court, and hwat looks like a large kitchen garden along Pattison Street.

  • History:

    An early owner was Robert Smith, from 1865, when it was called Berochah. He sold in 1873, when the house was described as 'commodiuous', but 20 years old.

    In 1873 it was then bought by Francis Boardman Clapp, the American born transport entrepreneur who introduced horse trams and then cable trams to Melbourne. His wife, Isabella Pennock Pierce, had been born in Woonsocket, Providence Rhode Island, and the house was renamed after her hometown.

    The Vardy plan of 1873 shows a house of similar layout to the later MMBW plans, but shows the front part of the house to be timber. A later newspaper reference states that Hallenstein built or rebuilt the house in 1874, so it is likely the timber section was replaced then by a larger two storey brick house on a similar layout. 

    Isaac Hallenstein bought the property in approximately 1877. His son Rupert Hallenstein married Lucy Michaelis, daughter of his business partner Moritz Michaelis, who lived Linden in Acaland Street. After Isaac's death in 1897, they continued to live at Woonsocket into the 1930s. Lucy worked hard to establish the Soldiers’ Lounge in St Kilda. She also fundraised for the Alfred Hospital and received an OBE in 1934.

    The property was put up for sale in 1941, advertised as suitable for subdivision into 12 lots. These were not sold until 1949, the subdivision including the new cul-de-sac of Woonsocket Court. Many blocks were bught by the same developers, hence the matching style of the small cream brick apartment blocks that now line the street. No 1 was developed by noted architect Ernest Fooks as flats and to house his office, completed in 1955, but is the most altered.

  • Gallery:
  • Sources:

    St Kilda Rate Book, 1875

    Sands & McDougall Directories, 1875 & 1880;

    The Argus. (1904, April 21). Advertising. Trove. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/10315519?searchTerm=%22woonsocket%22

    The Age. (1941, June 14). Advertising.Trove. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8154566?searchTerm=%22woonsocket%22

    Twelse St Kilda Blocks Sold, The Arugus, 17 Oct 1949, https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/22785991

    Image of the Fooks building in 1955 https://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/4141150

    Melbourne Mansions Database, Miles Lewis. 1689 and 6644

  • Compiled by: Peter Johnson, 2021; updated Rohan Storey, April 2026